Eye problems in your bulldog can be caused by an iritation, a trauma or a disease. Your bulldog's eyes may become irritated due to dust, pollen or smoke. Also, bulldogs are a curious breed and like to put their face into all kinds of strange places. Any irritating particles that may accidently get into their eyes will make their eyes burn and water. They will try to scrath their eyes with their paws or seek relief by rubbing their face against a surface or furniture which will only increase the risk of injury or infection.
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References:
Conditions of the Eyelids and Ocular Adnexa in Dogs and Cats by David T. Ramsey, DVM, Diplomate ACVO, Associate Professor, Comparative Ophthalmology, Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Medical Center, Michigan State University
The Bulldog, yesterday, today & tomorrow by John McGibbon.